Ganga and Gandak rivers, Sonepur Mela claims the title of Asia’s largest cattle fair

Held each November at the confluence of the Ganga and Gandak rivers, Sonepur Mela claims the title of Asia’s largest cattle fair. Traditionally linked to Emperor Chandragupta Maurya’s reputed elephant purchase, today it still hosts elephant auctions—though curbs on elephant trading have shifted focus to show animals rather than sell them. Beyond livestock, the fair is a vibrant marketplace for handicrafts, folk performances and devotional gatherings at nearby temples.